© Copyright 2024 Watson Institute. The Watson Institute (Watson) encourages you to access and print material from our website at www.thewatsoninstitute.org for personal use only. Any other copying, linking to another website, blog post or social media, distribution, modification, transmission, or dissemination of the website content is strictly prohibited without the prior written permission of Watson. View full terms of use.
Pre-Teaching for Schedule Change
-
Situation
My student has a melt-down when there is a change from outdoor play/recess to indoor play. How can we make him understand the visual picture change to his schedule?
-
Summary
Place indoor AND outdoor visual icons on the student’s schedule. Create opportunities to teach the student weather concepts associated with the icons. Place a visual “X” over the OUTDOOR visual when recess is inside to signify a change.
-
Definition
Pre-teaching for schedule change is a procedure for teaching a child how to understand and discriminate visual changes to his/her schedule.
-
Quick Facts
- Child's Age: 3-5, 6-10
- Planning Effort: Low
- Difficulty Level: Easy
-
Pre-requisites
Ability to learn picture or object representation
-
Process
-
Always have both indoor and outdoor recess icons on the schedule. Place a large red “X” over the picture of the outdoor visual (or the visual not occurring that day).
-
Create opportunities throughout the day BEFORE the play/recess time – to teach the student the difference in the pictures and relate to weather activities in group time. FOR EXAMPLE: say, “Look – what is the weather today? It is raining (pair the picture with the rain visual in the group). We play INSIDE (show picture).
-
Provide verbal rehearsal opportunities throughout the day: Look at your schedule – It is raining outside. What is it doing? Where will be play today? (provide verbal model if needed)
-
When it is time for the transition, have him check his schedule, and restate what is happening providing close proximity during the transition to ensure success.
-
-
Documents and Related Resources
do2learn.com (link to website for examples)
If you have questions or concerns about the Watson Institute’s use of this information, please contact us.